west coast offense passing concepts

They release if the ILB does not blitz. The Switch concept is a popular Run-&-Shoot passing concept that has outside receiver running a post route with an inside receiver. we call plays in the following series: a) teens: all runs. This is almost the exact same as the 20s, but the Rip/Liz rules are now applied. Due to its quick horizontal passes, the defense cant crowd the line of scrimmage, leading to linebackers playing in coverage against the quicker wide receivers. There will be two wide receivers on the line of scrimmage on either side of the field. In the last three seasons under Moore, the Cowboys offense ranked 14th in 2020 when Prescott missed 11 games with a fractured ankle, first in 2021 when Prescott set franchise record for passing . Please log in again. Bill Walsh was the leader in creating the system, which is still used todays game. Hitch is a quick that has a receiver running short curl that allows the quarterback to throw a safe pass for an easy complete. Film Room: 95 or Y-Cross passing concept - State of The U Due to innovations in offenses, the WCO has also been implemented for shotgun-based offenses. Against man coverage, the receiver running the pivot route will generally be open once he breaks towards the sideline. Outstanding breakdown. Max means all backs and tight-ends release, and the protection always becomes pocket protection (so if slide was called, max turns it into pocket protection). West Coast Offense Orientation & Terminology I will write another article that does a deep dive into slide protection, because its arguably the most popular and favored pass protection in football today. 500: Gap protection: The O-line steps to the back-side/away from the call and protects the gap. Triangle - Kick Game. Cook, who was drafted as a big-armed, vertical passer, no longer had the arm strength to throw the ball deep. Both backs free release to the backside, and the O-line scat protects to the weak-side (guard/uncovered lineman double reads ILB to OLB). They then would blitz the quarterback using a zone blitz in an attempt to disrupt their timing. Often this creates a high/low read for the quarterback to make. This is to get the defense to bite, or jump forward, leaving space open behind them for receivers to run. The West Coast Offense provided a blue-print for the modern offensive game in the NFL, primary with its flexibility of various pass protections. This is similar to the idea of "concepts" in the West Coast Offense, except the West Coast terminology sometimes names plays after the primary receiver's route, like "Y Spot". Since the West Coast is the most prevalent offense in the NFL, it's not an exaggeration to call the slant the most important play in professional football. The schemes are often based in West Coast or Air Coryell concepts, but incorporate a lot more options in the run game, quarterback reads are minimized, and routes are simplified. His offensive coordinator was Darrell Bevel, a West Coast Offense guy. means a back or tight-end does not release (they block for the whole play). In American football, the West Coast offense is an offense that places a greater emphasis on passing than on running. The pass route the receiver runs during the play is based on the type of pass coverage called. The back to the weak-side (away from the TE) scats (free releases) to their side into a route. Copyright 2023 vIQtory Sports, all rights reserved. A good pass route to get the quarterback in rhythm. In this case, the protection is set to the right, so the first offensive lineman to the right of the center with no defender in the gap to their right is the first offensive lineman in the slide. In order to fully grasp such an intricate philosophy, one must be able to appreciate how a play-caller schemes his receivers into space. In slide protection, you call a side to set the protection to (left/right, strong-side/weak-side, whatever). While its similar, the Spread doesnt rely on timing as heavily as the West Coast system, but rather on creating holes across the defense to be taken advantage of. No more boring Sundays, everyone can enjoy football! The Shanahan offense is derived from the West Coast offense made famous by Bill Walsh. The West Coast offense was one of the most revolutionary offenses when it first hit the scene. The weak back and guard double read ILB to OLB to the weak side, and the back check-releases vs. no blitz. They release, because that defender theyre assigned to is not a threat to sack the quarterback, so rather than wasting a blocker, they want those players to get involved as receivers incase the primary receivers on a play are not open. Its the same slide protection described earlier, and as I said before, Ill be doing a more in-depth article on this protection in the future, because its so popular and favored today. Unless a specific protection says otherwise, players not mentioned use the rules described above. Rather than using tanks and planes (the passing game) to support the infantry, attack head-first with your planes first, tanks second, then let the infantry bat clean-up. Play action is where the offense fakes a run in an attempt to make the defense react to the run, then uses the quarterback to roll out and pass to a receiver running down the field. The first number also sets the default rules for all numbers in that series. Default rules tell backs in protection if their defenders do not blitz (no dog), they release. Use players in motion before the snap to make the defense show their scheme. The weak-back coming to the strong-side double-reads the ILB to strong OLB (Mike to Sam). Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. If that defender does not blitz (no dog), they then look to block the outside defender. Initially, the Spread looked to be a variation of the West Coast offense, but its a unique offensive system. In the article we posted on Xs Os Football called "Passing Routes 101" we broke down several passing routes for runningback, receivers, and tight ends. Finally, a tight end will line up at the line of scrimmage next to the offensive linemen. Your backs and TEs protect the OLBs. Football 101: Breaking Down the West Coast Offense Walsh believed so firmly the importance of the three-step or five-step drop back by the quarterback and there are specific reasons for this. Have the ability to run many plays from multiple formations, meaning the defense shouldnt be able to predict what the offense will run. The West Coast Offense: Timing-Based Passing - Dawgs By Nature Updated on 02/21/19. Timing passes with alerts and checkdowns if the post snap read is bad or different. H2/H3: H stands for halfback (so think your primary running-back. %PDF-1.2 % The guard or uncovered lineman to the weak-side must now scat protect to that side, meaning they double read the ILB to OLB on the weak-side. 24/25: The back to the weak-side (away from the TE) scats (free releases) to their side into a route. Using a numbering system and relying on mostly pocket and slide (half-slide) protections, Bill Walsh and his coaching staffs compiled a system that would allow them to flood the field with receivers from all sorts of different angles and personnel groupings, while also giving them multiple ways to protect the QB from the wide range of defensive schemes and blitzes. However, since both backs are going away from the TE off the snap (weak flow), the TE is now check-releasing by default on all 70s plays, primarily to block the OLB to their side. Slide Protection: This one can get a little complicated, so take your time. The goal was to get these pass catchers the ball in space as they ran across the middle of the field to allow them to make plays after the catch for extra yardage. Additionally, Roger Craig, Dwight Clark, and Tom Rathman were among many Pro-Bowl caliber players on offense during this era. ThisAir Coryelloffense was originally called the West Coast Offense, but when one player mistakenly called Coach Walshs system The West Coast Offense, the name stuck. The Y Cross has the tight end (Y) running an intermediate crossing route. West Coast Offense Definition and Pass Protection Terminology One of the most important elements in this system is the quarterback dropback. Slide protection away from the call with a cross-action/misdirection backfield or run fake. 56/57: Rip/Liz to the strong-side only. On all play actions, if the faking back sees their primary blocking assignment blitz, they come off the fake immediately to make the block. For this article we show several common pass routes and route combos that you will find in real football and video game football. Another difference is that the West Coast system looks to make quick passes across the middle of the field, but the Spread looks to spread the defense out across the whole field and uses vertical routes just as much as horizontal routes. Walsh ended up winning three Super Bowls utilizing the West Coast offense and was named the NFL Coach of the Year in 1981 and the NFC Coach of the Year in 1984. Due to this, when they see any type of potential run play, the defense may overact, letting the offense take them off guard. Difference between west coast offense and air raid The essence of the West Coast system is rhythm & timing, and ball protection. 300 is an AGGRESSIVE slide protection (so slide protection with the O-line and backs attacking and holding their blocks at the line of scrimmage (LOS). Passing Game Clinics 2021 | Triangle-O Football System The quick slant is the signature play of the West Coast Offense. The second element was having pass catchers who could run precise routes and who possessed good hands to catch the ball over the middle of the field. One of the biggest drawbacks in the West Coast and Air Coryell offenses are their elongated play calls. This means four receivers are automatically in route.