They are only as strong and as precise as the rules with which workers are expected to comply. PHIL 200 Intro to Ethics Unit 3 (2023) - Tutorials Magnet C. The manager at Almas Inc. has to make a vendor choice between his underqualified cousin and a highly experienced, trusted supplier. B. organizational leadership. This strategic move of Taurus Inc. will be considered: Which of the following is most likely to be considered unethical? False, 13. C. Multinational corporations altering the laws of a host country to suit their businesses C. Utilitarianism C. strong personal ethics among employees. Morning Ethics Collection: Farewell Black History Month Edition Utilitarianism: What It Is, Founders, and Main Principles - Investopedia d. Opportunism, 57. c. Fewer individuals inside and outside the organization will be affected by the outcome of the action. Some contemporary moral philosophers view Kant's ethical philosophy as incomplete because his system has no place for: B. d. Moral relativism, 79. B. principle-based framework of ethics a. Preconventional morality A person who follows the deontological theory will produce inconsistent decisions because they are be based on the individual's choices. Social responsibility can produce only an indirect profit. The veil of ignorance, a conceptual device designed by John Rawls, supports: A. decision makers fail to notice gradual changes over time Which of the following is a true statement about norms? a. tractor _____, For what is Ramses the Great best known?v. c. Economic sustainability created risks on research subjects due to having forced participation, no respon sibility if any harms, no informed d. green marketing, 69. D. Reinforcement of a set of values rather than a set of rules, Which of the following cultures will empower legal counsel and audit offices to mandate and to monitor conformity with the law and with internal codes? D. Identifying new ethical dilemmas to tackle, Identify the cognitive barrier which might appear to relieve us of accountability for a decision? a. Preconventional morality D. Comparing and weighing alternatives, Which of the following conditions makes ethical issue identification the first step in the ethical decision-making process? When considering ethical theories, which statement is true of moral relativism? D. normative myopia, Missing a highway turn-off as a result of speaking on a cell phone while driving is an example of _____. D. Customer satisfaction, A(n) _____ provides concrete guidance for internal decision making creating a built-in risk management system. 5 . c. To obey the law. d. Economic responsibilities, 35. A. Producing the greatest good for the greatest number a. Casuist ethical theory Only (i) is true. act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. Social sustainability In this sense, humans are said to have a fundamental human right of: C. Employees In which level of ethical development does a person move from a self-centered viewpoint to behaviors that adhere to the norms of society? Multinational corporations gaining monopoly rights in developing countries in order to weaken the local competition B. cultural relativism. E. result in the justified treatment of a minority. 8. News headlines were constructed within three distinct categories. C. Utilitarianism A true statement about corporate culture is that _____. John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Filosofi seminarium, Verklighet & Kunskap. Green Quantum is most likely following: D. Immanuel Kant E. David Hume, Cadmium Technologies Inc. believes that the sole purpose of its existence is to maximize profits for its stockholders. B. Inequalities in income and wealth distribution should not be justified under any condition. Naive immoralism b. a. B. obliging a government official with the expectation of a reciprocal favor. A. a. Auditing past decisions B. All of the above. Making managers work away from their ordinary social context and supporting culture c. Such practices are not economically feasible in the modern era. However he fails to get a job since the school he studied in did not equip him with the adequate knowledge to find a job. b. have an egocentric orientation. b. so that website operators obtain verifiable consent from parents before collecting personal information about children under age thirteen. Morals are rules that people develop as a result of cultural values and norms. True d. A utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system. C. Since maximizing long-run profitability is the decision rule that most businesses stress, it should be applied irrespective of whether moral principles are being violated. Shareholders A decision is considered ethical or not based solely on the number of people who benefit from the decision. a. Only (ii) is true. d. A. B. accountability that a manager has to his subordinates. Protecting the fundamental rights of stakeholders Which of the following statements is true about an ethical leader in a corporate environment? D. Compliance-based. D. just distribution. E. justice theories. A. a It involves the cooperative efforts of a for-profit firm and a nonprofit organization for their mutual benefit. Which of the following statements is true of facilitating payments? D. When the stakeholders in the decision cannot be determined, _____ refers to shortsightedness about values. b. Considering unlimited alternatives Corruption seldom occurs in international business dealings. d. None of these. PCOQ01 SCO101 JUL21 L01 WHY DO GOOD 3rd - StuDocu Underline the root of each word. c. ethical relativism a It is more likely that marketers will recognize that behavior as unethical. B. Because he did\underline{\color{#c34632}{did}}did his work so well, he got a raise. . C. mission statement Shangrilah's behavior illustrates the straw man approach of: Ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. False, 18. 63. This declaration provides different sets of fundamental rights and privileges for different cultures. In rule utilitarianism, a person makes ethical decisions that benefit the maximum number of people and is not so concerned about laws. with a similar liberty for others. D. excise taxes. a. D. According to this declaration, citizens of a nation have no duties to their community. All business units of Neon Synergy will adopt a common standard of ethics irrespective of their location. A. unrealistic performance expectations. This makes Jim a(n) _____ in the company's pollution control policy. It's really simple: if the Supreme Court has ruled that the Second Amendment grants all Americans the right to own a gun, then Americans have a right to own a gun. To be a good corporate citizen. a. Preconventional morality Davis is facing: d. All of the above. The animal rights position of ethics is a(n) position. Then, above the word, write it with correct capitalization. c. Ethical beliefs vary widely from culture to culture. a. a. Deontological theory c. It states that a company is expected to be a good citizen in its community. D. Monitoring and learning from the outcomes, Which of the following considerations can sometimes override consequences when comparing and weighing alternatives for ethical decision making? A. It is permissible to lie to someone if it was in his or her best interest. But for the . C. Operating in cultures which score high on masculinity and power distance measures D. Setting realistic, achievable performance goals for employees The pyramid of corporate social responsibility portrays philanthropic performance as the foundation for the other responsibilities. Write by: . b. Tracks 4 Flashcards | Quizlet B. person is possible. A. maximize a firm's profit. Which of the following refers to the idea that socially responsible companies will outperform their peers by focusing on the world's social problems and viewing them as opportunities to build profits and help the world at the same time? Anything that is legal is ethical. B. descriptive ignorance d. stick to his or her obligations when stuck in an ethical dilemma because doing one's duty is what is considered ethically correct, d stick to his or her obligations when stuck in an ethical dilemma because doing one's duty is what is considered ethically correc. act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. But he also realizes that by not demanding a better unit, the employees are prone to serious health issues. which of the following is not an ethical principle? Aristotelian ethics. The code of ethics of a company draws heavily upon documents such as the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which itself is grounded in Kantian and rights-based theories of moral philosophy. c. It is predominantly characterized by an egocentric viewpoint of an individual. Naive immoralism B. Friedman doctrine C. Ethnocentrism d. Self-regulations. D. speed money. D. Corporate cultures in a global firm differ significantly across different countries. Utilitarianism is concerned with providing for the needs of the minorities. A. considering the available alternatives E. Difference principle. When considering corporate social responsibility, which is true of stakeholder theory? Comparing and weighing the alternatives A. makes it mandatory for companies to adhere to the pollution control standards of their home country in all the nations in which they do business. Davis is the manager of a pharmaceutical manufacturing facility in a developing country. D. actions that maximize the profit of an organization. B. expenditures. C. people should be treated as ends and never purely as means to the ends of others. E. Ethnocentrism. Quinn is the sales manager of a firm with a questionable reputation. A. notions of ethics are universal. D. Using a simplified decision rule, Which of the following explains the term "satisficing"? At postconventional morality level of ethical development, people are less concerned about what others think about them and more concerned about how they handle their problems over the long run. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an SCO101: Why Do Good Pre-Course Quiz 1 - StuDocu According to this information, which of the following approaches to ethics is most likely being adopted by Cadmium Technologies? d. Social responsibility efforts should be focused on the external and not the internal stakeholders of a corporation. c. Conventional morality a. b. Jason, an editor, who has noticed that all his managers agree that it is okay to plagiarize a small amount of content occasionally The highway will benefit the entire community . C. Role ethics c. to set a standard for the suite of educational apps. Which term refers to a type of social responsibility concerned with developing processes and structures that not only meet the needs of a current community, but benefit future generations as well? A. c. ethics B. the tragedy of the commons. Introduction_to_Ethics_sophia_final_milestone,100% CORRECT - Stuvia b. It describes a marketing relationship based on a straight donation. A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. D. base decisions solely on business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. 53. E. national differences in factors of production. a. act utilitarianism Morality is the aspect of ethics that we can refer to by the phrase "_____.". In order to build large production units and expedite certain routine government actions related to this, Scorpius Inc. made legal payments to the government officials of a host nation. . If a sentence is already correct, write C after it. A multinational corporation that adopts the naive immoralist approach to ethics will most likely: In a business setting, the term noblesse oblige refers to: B. Integrity-based 2.2 Utilitarian Ethics - Ethics in Law Enforcement Finally he gets depressed and steals food from some people who buy delicious food from a local restaurant. B. it is unlikely to play any role in determining or influencing the decision making within a firm A. normative myopia Intentional deliberation A. dedication that businesses show in expanding their market share. C. maximizing business profits by increasing employee productivity. a. Deontological theory Marketing Ch 3 Flashcards | Quizlet c They reflect the laws and regulations that affect social and economic behavior. Accounting questions and answers. C. Practicing superior standards of employment in the host country D. Empowering people with fundamental rights and privileges Which of the following statements best describes act-utilitarianism? A. Deontology E. Multinational corporations advocating the concept of noblesse oblige. D. political and economic freedom. B. fundamental rights. c. Moral relativism d. They set absolute standards for good and bad that are enforced by the law. c. economic sustainability. c. Sarah, who is a manager at an organization that does not provide guidelines for ethical behavior C. It is ethical to have a zero-tolerance approach toward facilitating payments. Which of the following refers to an underlying belief that causes people to choose between plausible courses of action? b. environmental sustainability. A. c. It cannot prosecute cases of bribery. D. Multinational corporations bribing poorly paid government officials in a foreign market b. It also promotes organic farming and helps nonprofit agencies who focus on food and nutrition causes. C. Cultural relativist D. Naive immoralist E. Righteous moralist. A. C. promote employees on the sole basis of their particular characteristics such as race, sex, The Friedman doctrine C. Cultural relativism The firm has often been criticized for not engaging in any social investments. b. event marketing It does not believe in absolute rules. True b. utilitarian ethics. endobj
One fine day, she loses patience and abuses her husband and slaps him in public. According to stakeholder theory, social responsibility refers to paying attention to the interest of all the stakeholders such as management, suppliers, customers, local community, and so forth. Which of the following ethical theories would not allow bribing? c. Conventional morality C. acting only out of a self-interest. It is most effective when presented in a long list of dos and don'ts. C. the attainment of maximum business profits. Which of the following is most likely to lead to unethical behavior in a business setting? C. utilitarian framework of ethics Moral relativism theory c. He will be calculating and self-centered while making decisions and will look for immediate benefits. c. A current ethical dilemma should be compared with similar examples and outcomes before deciding on a course of action. a. A. set high performance goals for all employees, regardless of market constraints. Ethical behavior c. It is typically drafted by government agencies. b. a code of ethics was absent from his firm A. restrict its employees from joining a trade union. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) refers to the: 56. d. social-regulations, 74. E. Informing external stakeholders about the moral intent of a decision, Unit 2: Pre-Colonial America and Colonial Set. Following simplified decision rules Which of the following best describes Utilitarianism? Moral judgements are made by considering the quality as well as quantity of pleasure. Ethical responsibilities of a corporation provide the basis for other responsibilities. The means used to motivate others and achieve one's goals plays a key role in distinguishing between: d. Behavioral norms, 38. A. Principle-based ethics A utilitarian will always keep his promises to a friend and follow the law. 50. D. It overemphasizes the significance of maximization of stockholder wealth. c It states that a company is expected to be a good citizen in its community. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. The utilitarian theory of ethical behavior is a belief in time-and-place ethics, that is, ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. B- utilitarian believes that arson is sometimes ethical and not always wrong. (do), The animals _________ all the water, so he gave them some more. D. Assumptions, Identify the final step in the ethical decision-making process? b. C. cultural pluralist.