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They heard the sound of the LORD God walking in the garden in the cool of the day: Adam and Eve knew that when they heard the LORD coming, He would want to be with them. Despite that, Adam and Eve needed only a bit of prompting from a talking serpent to Yet death being dreadful to nature, even when life is unpleasant, that concludes the punishment. ii. Sin brought sorrow into the world; that made the world a vale of tears. (Genesis 3:22-24) God sets cherubim to guard the Tree of Life. God gave His approval of the sense of shame which had led our first parents to cover their nakedness. (Leupold). WebGenesis 19. The flaming sword was pointed against Satan to keep him from destroying the way of access to the altar, which God had set up. (Barnhouse). Clothes came in with sin. a. b. Cursed is the ground: Because of Adam, there is a curse upon all creation. The serpent was more cunning than any beast: Satans effectiveness is often found in His cunning, crafty ways. Genesis 3 Bible Commentary - Matthew Henry (concise) Genesis 3:16-19 meaning | TheBibleSays.com The devil tempts them, persecutes and slays them; and so bruises the heel of Christ, who is afflicted in their afflictions. Thus men's frivolous pleas will, in the day of God's judgment, be turned against them. Any angel of the lowest rank could have dealt with Adam. It is the craft of Satan to speak of the Divine law as uncertain or unreasonable, and so to draw people to sin; it is our wisdom to keep up a firm belief of God's command, and a high respect for it. d. They sewed fig leaves together: Their own attempt to cover themselves took much ingenuity, but not much wisdom. Major Prophets c. The eyes of both of them were opened: The way they saw themselves changed, but also the way they saw the entire world was now different. i. Has God said, Ye shall not lie, nor take his name in vain, nor be drunk, &c.? Poetical Books i. Jesus was tempted in the same three-fold way: an appeal to the physical appetites, an appeal to covetous and emotional desires, and an appeal to pride (Matthew 4:1-11). 16-19 The woman, for her sin, is condemned to a state of sorrow, and of subjection; proper punishments of that sin, in which she had sought to gratify the desire of her eye, and of the flesh, and her pride. Their eyes were opened, they did know good and evil, but not as gods. 3. There is often nothing you can do about yesterdays sin (though in some cases you may be able to make restitution). Genesis 19:3 Commentaries: Yet he urged them strongly, so they But it is a dangerous thing to teach the doctrines of man as if they are the commandments of God (Matthew 15:9). iii. In Satans direct challenge, he tries to get Eve to doubt the goodness of God. Revelation 12:9 and 20:2 speak of the dragon, that serpent of old, who is the Devil and Satan. The curse promised thorns and thistles, and we remember that Jesus was crowned with thorns (Matthew 27:29). After the curse, it still produced good, but thorns and thistles will come faster and easier than good fruit. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point Adam sinned willfully, having abdicated his leadership position. He asked it because He allowed Adam to make the best of a bad situation by repenting right then and there, but Adam didnt come clean and repent before God. The Old Testament 2. i. If he could make Eve confused about what God said, or to doubt what God said, then his battle was partially won. Then the LORD God called to Adam and said to him, Where are you?. His victory over Satan thereby. Genesis 3:19. She couldnt rightly say, the devil made me do it.. There are only two religions; there is the religion of fig leaves and there is the religion of Gods perfect provision through Jesus. Now the serpent was more cunning than any beast of the field which the LORD God had By the sweat of your face you shall eat bread, till you return to the ground, for out of it you were taken; for you are dust, and to dust you shall return.. In Jesus, we share in the victory over Satan: And the God of peace will crush Satan under your feet shortly (Romans 16:20). Poole says the woman wasnt surprised at the serpents speaking because Adam and Eve had free conversation with angelic beings that often appeared in the form of men. And he shall rule over you.. Now the two angels came to More than 90% of the subscribers to New Age Magazine are college graduates, compared to half the general population. Charles Spurgeon thought the sense was, in the wind of the evening, when the evening breeze was blowing through the garden. Satan and the flesh will present a thousand reasons to show how good it would be to disobey His command. (Barnhouse). Though Adam and Eve and their descendants were prevented from eating the fruit of the tree of life (by Gods mercy), they could still come there to meet God. He was crowned with thorns for us. 2. We all sin, but when we sin, we can still give glory to God by openly confessing without shifting the blame onto others (Joshua 7:19-20). i. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point This prophecy also gives the first hint of the virgin birth, declaring the Messiah the Deliverer would be the Seed of the Woman, but not of the man. 2023 Christianity.com. You will not surely die: Satan effectively laid the groundwork. Sin brought sorrow into the world; that made the world a vale of tears. For out of it you were taken; 3. Not in the dead of night when the natural glooms of darkness might have increased the terrors of the criminal, not in the heat of the day, lest he should imagine that God come in the heat of passion; not in the early morning, as if in haste to slay, but at the close of the day, for God is long-suffering, slow to anger, and of great mercy. (Spurgeon). iii. (Genesis 3:8-9) Adam and Eve hide from God; God calls out to them. (Read Genesis 3:16-19) The woman, for her sin, is condemned to a state of sorrow, and of subjection; proper punishments of that sin, in (Genesis 3:14-15) Gods curse upon the serpent. So the rule of love founded in paradise is replaced by struggle, tyranny and domination. (Susan T. Foh, cited in Boice). Eve was tricked into sinning; Adam knew exactly what he was doing (1 Timothy 2:14). In contrast, we should be like Jesus, who came as a servant (Matthew 20:28). See her what dishonour and trouble sin is; it makes mischief wherever it gets in, and destroys all comfort. Till you return to the ground, We cant outsmart Satan, but we can overcome him with the power of Jesus. So when the woman saw: Eve surrendered to this temptation in exactly the way John describes in 1 John 2:16. Thus the devil was from the beginning a murderer, and the great mischief maker. i. f. Has God indeed said, You shall not eat of every tree of the garden? Behold our Lord in his human nature sore bruised: he was betrayed, bound, accused, buffeted, scourged, spit upon. iii. Web3. The only begotten Son, who is in the bosom of the Father, He has declared Him (John 1:18); and no man has ever seen God in the Person of the Father (1 Timothy 6:16). He was sent to a place of toil, not to a place of torment. ii. Your sorrow and your conception; in pain you shall bring forth children: The first curse upon women is a broad one. iv. His victory over Satan thereby. v. This is the first gospel sermon that was ever delivered upon the surface of this earth. This much was true: she had been deceived, and she did eat. Their hearts must have been sorely perplexed within them while they were waiting to see what God would do to them as a punishment for the great sin they had committed. (Spurgeon). 1. This may well be true, but it makes Adams sin not one bit less rebellious. Adam, being the head, is the problem here. God passes sentence; and he begins where the sin began, with the serpent. Isaiah 14 tells us Satans fall had to do with his desire to be equal to or greater than God, to set his will against Gods will. On this occasion, Satan chose to indwell the body of a pre-curse serpent. It is sin to exchange the truth of God for the lie (Romans 1:25). God Himself ate first of the fruit of the tree, and then He created the world. ii. Our use of these terms is not merely cultural, it is Biblical. WebGenesis 19:3. You were made from Before the curse on man, the ground only produced good. So when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, that it was pleasant to the eyes, and a tree desirable to make one wise, she took of its fruit and ate. Adam and Eve must have been terrified as this once-beautiful creature called a serpent was transformed into the creeping, slithering, hissing snake we know today. iii. Blue Letter Bible study tools make reading, searching and studying the Bible easy and rewarding. One must be hardened to willingly and knowingly serve Satan. Perhaps they felt if they left the garden, they might never see God again because it was the only place where they met Him. Because of this sin, posterity has been cursed with overwhelming toil just to stay ahead, paradoxically for our ultimate benefit. And he said to the woman, Has God indeed said, You shall not eat of every tree of the garden?. We simply and strongly tell him, The Lord rebuke you! (Jude 9). This was a sin problem and Adams wardrobe, fear or self-understanding could not be addressed until the sin problem was addressed. Then the serpent said to the woman, You will not surely die. ii. 3. The serpent: The text here does not, by itself alone, clearly identify the serpent as Satan, but the rest of the Bible makes it clear this is Satan appearing as a serpent. The words of our text, so far as they literally concern the serpent, threaten that a change would be wrought in him. When God made clothes for our first parents, he made them warm and strong, but coarse and very plain; not robes of scarlet, but coats of skin. There is no doubt this is a prophecy of Jesus ultimate defeat of Satan. iv. Now the curse on Eve makes it much harder for her to submit and flow with Gods institution of male headship in the home. When cherubim are represented on earth (such as in the tabernacle, Exodus 25:10-22), they mark a meeting place with God. He gave way to temptation, but the Saviour withstood it. He excused the fault by laying it on his By his death he gave a fatal blow to the devil's kingdom, a wound to the head of this serpent that cannot be healed. God put marks of displeasure on Adam. WebAs Genesis 3:20 records an instance of humble, apprehending faith in the divine word, so here we have a manifest act of mercy on the part of God, indicating the pardon and acceptance of confessing, believing man, rejoicing in anticipation of that future victory over the serpent which was to be accomplished by the seed of the woman. Genesis 3:15 has been called the proto-evangelium, the first gospel. The greatest potentate of evil was here doomed to cringe and crawl, and his seed have never forgotten their fathers posture. (Spurgeon). Prophets Genesis 3:19 Commentaries: By the sweat of your face An immaterial spirit must be invisible; and therefore he must embody himself in some way or other before he can be seen. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Use semicolons to separate groups: 'Gen;Jdg;Psa-Mal' or 'Rom 3-12;Mat 1:15;Mat 5:12-22', There are options set in 'Advanced Options', The Whole Bible He drew all his posterity into sin and ruin. Pentateuch Have you eaten from the tree of which I commanded you that you should not eat? His incarnation, or coming in the flesh. There is a strange proneness in those that are tempted, to say, they are tempted of God; as if our abuse of God's gifts would excuse our breaking God's laws. Now the serpent was more cunning than any beast of the field which the LORD God had made. He had no corrupt nature within, to betray him; but had a freedom of will, in full strength, not weakened or impaired. 2018 David Guzik - No distribution beyond personal use without permission, The Whole Bible We can speculate that God did not destroy it, but left it to the effects of the curse and suppose that it generally deteriorated from its original condition, blending into the surrounding geography. Genesis 2. It speaks great encouragement to sinners, that their Saviour is the Seed of the woman, bone of our bone, Hebrews 2:11,14. Has God indeed said, You shall not eat of every tree of the garden? Would you prayerfully consider a gift of support today? In our courts of law, we do not require men to answer questions which would incriminate them, but God does; and, at the last great day, the ungodly will be condemned on their own confession of guilt (Spurgeon). We read ( ch. The question was meant to arouse Adams sense of being lost. b. Tunics of skin: In order for Adam and Eve to be clothed, a sacrifice had to be made. (Genesis 3:17-19) Gods curse upon the man. The LORD God made tunics of skin, and clothed them: God wanted Adam and Eve clothed, not naked. a. Because thou hast hearkened to the voice of thy wife Obeyed her word and counsel, contrary to my express command. Of course, it was a good idea to completely avoid the temptation; no good could come from massaging the fruit youre not supposed to eat. Barnhouse explained: This verse will be understood better when it is realized that the desire of man toward his wife alone is solely by Gods grace and not by nature.. c. And he said to the woman: Apparently, before the curse pronounced in Genesis 3:14-15, the serpent was different than what we know today as a serpent. And it was only true in Eves mind that the tree was desirable to make one wise. This was how the LORD had fellowship with Adam and Eve, in a very natural, close, intimate way. As the gospel gains ground, Satan falls. Adam and Eve were now miserable comforters to each other! Now the creature Satan used to tempt Eve would be a low, groveling creature. you shall eat bread, Until you return to the ground, from which you were taken; For you are dust, and to dust you shall return. WebCommentary on Genesis 3:16-19. In pain you shall bring forth children; Cool of the day is literally the breeze of the day. From Hebrew geography and culture, we might guess this means late afternoon or early evening. iii. Because of Adam: ii. iii. Believe this (Spurgeon). Recognizing the value of consistent reflection upon the Word of God in order to refocus one's mind and heart upon Christ and His Gospel of peace, we provide several reading plans designed to cover the entire Bible in a year. Enduring Word Bible Commentary Genesis Chapter 3 Genesis 3 Thank you for registering. We can see the precise truth of Pauls statement in 1 Timothy 2:14, that Eve was deceived when she sinned. Fig leaves have something of a prickly quality, which would make for some pretty itchy coverings. Because she was the mother of all living: Adam named her Eve, even though she was not a mother at all at the time. ii. They have more care to save their credit before men, than to obtain their pardon from God. The story of this chapter is perhaps as sad a story (all things considered) as any we have in all the Bible. Luke-Acts Genesis 3 Barnes' Notes on the Bible Here begins the judgment. i. The woman whom You gave to be with me, she gave me of the tree, and I ate, I will put enmity between you and the woman, You shall eat dust all the days of your life, Enmity between you and the woman, and between your seed and her Seed, He shall bruise your head, and you shall bruise His heel, Your sorrow and your conception; in pain you shall bring forth children, Your desire shall be for your husband, and he shall rule over you, Because you have heeded the voice of your wife, Dust you are, and to dust you shall return, The LORD God made tunics of skin, and clothed them, Behold, the man has become like one of Us, to know good and evil, And take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live forever, The LORD God sent him out of the garden of Eden, He drove out the man; and He placed cherubim at the east of the garden of Eden, David Guzik :: 1 Corintios 7 Principios Sobre el Matrimonio y la Soltera, David Guzik :: 1 Juan 2 Impedimentos para una comunin con Dios, David Guzik :: Gnesis 3 La tentacin y cada del hombre, David Guzik :: Gnesis 2 La CreacinTerminada; Adn en el Jardn del Edn, Jehovah's Witnesses, Jesus and the Holy Trinity (Walter Martin), 1 Samuel 1-10 (1979-82 Audio) (Chuck Smith), Genesis 15-18 (1979-82 Audio) (Chuck Smith), Third Person of the Trinity (Chuck Smith). (1-3) Lot convinces the angelic visitors to stay with him. And to dust you shall return.. Eve misquoted Gods command to Adam. The Gospels Perhaps Satan made the voice supernaturally seem to come forth from the serpent, or perhaps Satan communicated this to Eve in her thoughts. Historical Books Albeit that henceforth all he ate was to be with the sweat of his face, yet still he was to have enough to eat, and he was to live on. (Spurgeon). Minor Prophets Those who would be safe, need to be shy of talking with the tempter. ii. This was their holy of holies. Therefore, it was important to send cherubim and a flaming sword to guard the way to the tree of life. He turned aside quickly. He promises advantage from their eating this fruit. With anxiety and perhaps a bit of agony they waited until God patiently came to them. a. Even so, God continues to provide for His creation. This is why we are called to never give place to the devil (Ephesians 4:27). Genesis 19 Commentary Yet man is not sentenced to eat dust as the serpent, only to eat the herb of the field. (Genesis 3:1) The serpent begins his temptation. What Satan said is more important than how he said it. c. In the day you eat of it your eyes will be opened: Satans temptation was all the more powerful because there was truth in it. I. He quoted the command wrong. ii. WebGenesis 3:19. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation. Have you eaten from the tree of which I commanded you that you should not eat? Then the man said, The woman whom You gave to be with me, she gave me of the tree, and I ate.. WebGenesis 3:19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return. King If we are born naturally rebellious against God, we are also born cautious and afraid of Satan. (Genesis 3:16) Gods curse upon the woman. iv. This is not because there is something intrinsically unclean in our sexuality, but because we have both received our fallenness and pass it on genetically through sexual reproduction. They knew they were naked, in the sense of having their shame exposed to all creation. a. Adam called his wifes name Eve: Up to Genesis 3:20, the woman has never been called Eve. Genesis 3 After the fall, everything looked worse. Little reason have we to be proud of our clothes, which are but the badges of our shame. For this reason, women should take special care in which man they marry. Uneasiness and weariness with labour are our just punishment, which we must patiently submit to, since they are less than our iniquity deserves. (Genesis 3:6) Adam and Eve both disobey God in their own way. Eve tried to become a god by rebelling against God. The devil implies that man is independent of God our Creator. The way to the tree of life was shut. i. This shows the falsehood of the tempter, and the frauds of his temptations. All the days of your life. Every attempt to cover our own nakedness before God is just as foolish. He did a poor job of relating to his wife the word God gave him. b. Deceived me: The problem comes when we fail to see that being deceived is sin in itself. Enmity has the idea of ill will, hatred, and a mutual antagonism. Genesis 4. The contents of this chapter we have, 2 Pet 2 6-8, where we find that "God, turning the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah into ashes, condemned them with an overthrow, and delivered just Lot." Pentateuch i. Jewish rabbis embellished on Satans temptation to Eve: Nothing but malice has prompted Gods command, because as soon as you eat of it, you will be as God. Adam and Eve made for themselves aprons of fig-leaves, a covering too narrow for them to wrap themselves in, Isaiah 28:20. We are clothed with a garment of righteousness that was purchased with the life of another, Jesus Christ. An animal had to die. Ever since Adam, men run from Gods presence and dont want to listen to His Word. If all these people were brought together in a church-like organization, it would be the third largest religious denomination in America. They that would not eat the forbidden fruit, must not come near the forbidden tree. (Genesis 3:2-3) Eves reply to the serpent. Blue Letter Bible offers several daily devotional readings in order to help you refocus on Christ and the Gospel of His peace and righteousness. It is idle to call the narrative of the Fall a mere allegory; one had better say at once that he does not believe the Book There was a real serpent, as there was a real paradise; there was a real Adam and Eve, who stood at the head of our race, and they really sinned, and our race is really fallen. Are not his days also like the days of a hired man? The woman saw that the tree was good for food: Eves perceptions were partially true and partially false. And the woman said to the serpent, We may eat the fruit of the trees of the garden; but of the fruit of the tree which is in the midst of the garden, God has said, You shall not eat it, nor shall you touch it, lest you die.. They didnt proudly show off their fig-leaf outfits; they knew their own covering was completely inadequate, and they were embarrassed before God. It may be that Adam and Eve were previously clothed in Gods glorious light, and the immediate loss of this covering of light left them feeling exposed and naked. Satan's plan was to draw our first parents to sin, and so to separate between them and their God. Satan couldnt cram the fruit down her throat. If nudity represented a higher, freer life, then God would have let Adam and Eve remain naked but He clothed them. Satan ruined himself by desiring to be like the Most High, therefore he sought to infect our first parents with the same desire, that he might ruin them too. d. He drove out the man; and He placed cherubim at the east of the garden of Eden: Cherubim are always associated with the presence and glory of God (Ezekiel 10, Isaiah 6, Revelation 4). Passwords should have at least 6 characters. (1-5) Adam and Eve transgress the Divine command, and fall into sin and misery. WebChapter 3. And the LORD God said to the serpent: When God spoke to Adam and to Eve, He questioned each of them. i. 1. WebWhen confronted with their sin, the man and woman confess, but also attempt to shift the blame to others. i. Individual instructors or editors may still require the use of URLs. Yet Adam is not himself cursed, as the serpent was, but only the ground for his sake. iii. Despite that, Adam and Eve needed only a bit of prompting from a talking serpent to disobey their good Creator. Heaven and hell can never be reconciled, nor light and darkness; no more can Satan and a sanctified soul. God confronted Adams problem squarely. (20,21) Adam and Eve are driven out from paradise. a. Covering ourselves with our good works is like Adam and Eve trying to cover themselves with fig leaves. This lost sheep had wandered without end, if the good Shepherd had not sought after him, and told him, that where he was straying he could not be either happy or easy. Genesis 3 1. And now, lest he put out his hand and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live forevertherefore the LORD God sent him out of the garden of Eden to till the ground from which he was taken. (1) The serpent begins his temptation.. Now the serpent was more cunning than any beast of the field which the LORD 2. She saw. Adam had faith in Gods promise of a Savior, and God provided a covering for them through a sacrifice. Between you and the woman, Pentateuch b. The fruit probably was pleasant to the eyes, though that shouldnt mean much. He can undermine just as effectively by getting us to neglect Gods Word as by getting us to doubt it. Our good works are like monopoly money great for monopoly, but not legal tender. So he said, I heard Your voice in the garden, and I was afraid because I was naked; and I hid myself. And He said, Who told you that you were naked? She was not even pregnant yet. Adam laid the blame on his wife; but though it was her fault to persuade him to eat the forbidden fruit, it was his fault to hearken to her. Major Prophets b. (2-3) Eves Did travailing pains come with sin? The two angels come to Sodom. i. Johannine Writings This does not mean God did not have a name for Eve, but we are told what the name is in Genesis 5:2: He called them Mankind. Who then can say that Adam's sin had but little harm in it? Man's food shall become unpleasant to him.